Showing posts with label TOYOTA PRIUS. Show all posts
Showing posts with label TOYOTA PRIUS. Show all posts

Sunday, January 30, 2011

What are the Alternatives to Petrol?

The price of a barrel of oil is reaching new heights on a daily basis and pricing analysts forecasting that consumers can expect prices to rise even further. The rising price of oil will flow on to the petrol pump. Lately the oil prices surged past $120 a barrel for the first time and there is nothing that business owners and consumers can do to lower the price of oil on the world market. As a result, companies have to look internally at ways they can reduce their dependency on oil products. That’s why the car industry has increased work on developing alternative fuels, as well as cars that are less petroleum dependant.



Hybrid Cars have gained popularity and several hybrid models have made their way on to the market, like the Toyota Prius, Lexus RX 400 and the Honda Civic Hybrid. Hybrid cars have a much better fuel economy than conventional vehicles as a result of their hybrid electric/petrol engines and as a result, they are the cleanest cars on road. The main propulsion comes from the internal combustion engine and the electric motor assist the engine, when the car is accelerating, climbing hills or driving at low speed. The hybrid cars do not need be plugged in for recharging, because they charge themselves while driving. The energy that is normally wasted during breaking and coasting is converted into electricity, which is then stored in a battery until it is needed by the electric motor. The only disadvantage is that Hybrid cars cost more than conventional cars, but this is soon recovered by fuel savings.


Another alternative to gas powered vehicles are flexible-fuel vehicles. These cars are designed to run on a mixture of petrol and ethanol. The drivers can use either fuel without causing damage to the car’s engine. This is because the engine of a flexible-fuel vehicle has been modified so that it can run on petrol or any mixture of ethanol and petrol. Ethanol costs less than petrol, but its fuel economy is lower. Furthermore overall costs are likely to be higher and it’s not easy to find, because not many gas stations offer ethanol. Although, government tax concessions have addressed the question of cost in Australia. Therefore it only makes sense to buy a flex-fuel vehicle if you know that there is a petrol station stocking the fuel in your area.


Fuel Cell Vehicles (FCV) probably won’t be on the market for the next 5 years or more, but it could represent a major breakthrough. The cars operate in a simiar way to electric cars, but instead of the batteries being charged by an external electric source, the FCV batteries create their own power via a chemical process using Hydrogen fuel and oxygen from the Atmosphere. There is a big environmental benefit in that the only by-product of the chemical reaction is water. Additionally, fuel-powered vehicles can be twice as efficient as similarly sized conventional vehicles.





Another alternative are the Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG)


powered vehicles. It is a much cleaner alternative to other vehicle fuels such as petrol and diesel. The fuel efficiency is generally equal in comparison with petrol engines. The technology is mature and there is a good selection of LPG powered cars with many of the car manufacturers worldwide. Unfortunately, only a limited number of petrol stations stock LPG due to the large tanks that need to be installed. The countries with the largest number of LPG vehicles are Argentina, Brazil, Pakistan, Italy, Iran and USA. In Argentina almost 15% of all vehicles are LPG powered and they are the cabbie's vehicle of choice.

powered vehicles. It is a much cleaner alternative to other vehicle fuels such as petrol and diesel. The fuel efficiency is generally equal in comparison with petrol engines. The technology is mature and there is a good selection of LPG powered cars with many of the car manufacturers worldwide. Unfortunately, only a limited number of petrol stations stock LPG due to the large tanks that need to be installed. The countries with the largest number of LPG vehicles are Argentina, Brazil, Pakistan, Italy, Iran and USA. In Argentina almost 15% of all vehicles are LPG powered and they are the cabbie's vehicle of choice.



Hybrid cars, in the short term, are the best choice for the fuel and environmentally conscious, because they are already established in the market place. They are always more fuel efficient than conventional vehicles and are environmentally friendly. Even better for our environment, are Fuel Cell Vehicles, which are completely emission free. But the automobile industry needs to invest heavily in this fuel technology so that these cars can be put into serial production!!!

Car Hire companies are getting in on the act and many fleets around the world have Hybrid Cars to rent. DriveAway Holidays can supply a Hybrid car through companies like Hertz here in Australia and overseas. As more and more people become environmentally concious as well has being price sensitive, Hybrid cars will become more and more common.   (ArticlesBase SC #644921)

Tuesday, April 27, 2010

Features of 2009 TOYOTA PRIUS


Engine:
1.5L I4 16V MPFI DOHC Hyb
Transmission:
Automatic Cvt
Mileage:
28,082
Price:
$17,497
Color:
Black
VIN:





Features:



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Dealer stock no: 5643j
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Fuel consumption: city: 48
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Fuel consumption: highway: 45
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Nickel metal hydride electric motor battery
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Remote power door locks
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Power windows
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4-wheel abs brakes
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Front ventilated disc brakes
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1st and 2nd row curtain head airbags
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Passenger airbag
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Side airbag
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In-dash single cd player
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Am/fm stereo
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Radio data system
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Total number of speakers: 6
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Braking assist
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Abs and driveline traction control
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Privacy glass: light
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Wheel width: 6
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Plastic/vinyl steering wheel trim
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Plastic/rubber shift knob trim
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Metal-look dash trim
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Metal-look door trim
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Metal-look center console trim
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Video monitor location: front
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Trip computer
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External temperature display
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Power remote driver mirror adjustment
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Power remote passenger mirror adjustment
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Dual illuminated vanity mirrors
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Audio controls on steering wheel
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Front reading lights
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Cloth seat upholstery
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Bucket front seats
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Rear bench
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Fold forward seatback rear seats
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Rear seats center armrest
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Tilt-adjustable steering wheel
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Steering wheel air conditioning controls
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Electric power steering
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Interior air filtration
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Automatic front air conditioning
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Tire pressure monitoring system
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Cargo area light
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Max cargo capacity: 14
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Vehicle emissions: sulev ii
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Fuel type: gasoline hybrid
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Fuel capacity: 11.9
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Instrumentation: low fuel level
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Clock: in-dash
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Coil front spring
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Regular front stabilizer bar
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Independent front suspension classification
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Strut front suspension
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Front independent suspension
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Coil rear spring
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Rear stabilizer bar: regular
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Semi-independent rear suspension
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Torsion beam rear suspension
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Front and rear suspension stabilizer bars
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Variable intermittent front wipers
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Steel spare wheel rim
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Spare tire mount location: inside under cargo
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Chrome grill
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Center console: partial with covered storage
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Overhead console: mini with storage
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Curb weight: 2,932
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Gross vehicle weight: 3,795
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Overall length: 175.0
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Overall width: 67.9
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Overall height: 58.7
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Wheelbase: 106.3
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Front head room: 39.1
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Rear head room: 37.3
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Front leg room: 41.9
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Rear leg room: 38.6
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Front shoulder room: 55.0
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Rear shoulder room: 52.9
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Front hip room: 51.0
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Rear hip room: 51.6
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Two 12v dc power outlets
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Seatbelt pretensioners: front
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Rear center seatbelt: 3-point belt
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Door reinforcement: side-impact door beam
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Engine immobilizer
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Cargo tie downs
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Cupholders: front and rear
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Door pockets: driver and passenger
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Tires: speed rating: s
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Type of tires: as
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Tires: prefix: p
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Left rear passenger door type: conventional
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Rear door type: liftgate
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Right rear passenger door type: conventional
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Body-colored bumpers
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Integrated roof antenna
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4 door



Others:


ALLOY WHEELS
ANTI-LOCK BRAKES (ABS)
AUXILIARY 12V OUTLET
BALANCE OF A FACTORY WARRANTY
BLUETOOTH CONNECTION
CD PLAYER
 CARPETING
CHILD-SAFETY LOCKS
CLOTH SEATING
COMPACT DISC (CD) PLAYER
COURTESY LIGHTS
CRUISE CONTROL
DUAL FRONT AIRBAGS (SRS)
ENGINE: 1.5L I-4 DOHC SMPI
FRONT BUCKET SEATS
FRONT WHEEL DRIVE
HARD TOP
INSIDE HOOD RELEASE
INTERIOR LIGHTS
KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM
 MONOTONE PAINT APPLICATION
OWNER'S MANUAL
AIR CONDITIONING
MAP LIGHTS
CUP HOLDER
POWER DO
1 OWNER
2 HID HEADLAMPS

Seismic Energy Dissipation Devices

Seismic Energy Dissipation Devices